Abs

Decline Sit-Up

The Decline Sit-Up trains the abs first, with the obliques working on the way. Here is how to do it, the muscles it works, what to pair it with, and swaps for home and gym.

How to do it
ChestFront deltsSide deltsTrapsNeckBicepsForearmsAbsObliquesQuadsAdductorsAbductorsCalvesTibialisSide deltsRear deltsUpper backLatsTrapsLower backNeckTricepsForearmsGlutesHamstringsAbductorsCalves
Main Abs On the way Obliques
  • EquipmentBodyweight
  • PatternCore
  • Reps8 to 25 reps
  • Joint loadNone flagged
Setup

Sit on a decline bench with your feet hooked under the pads and your arms across your chest.

First cue

Curl rather than jerk.

How to do the Decline Sit-Up

Set up. Sit on a decline bench with your feet hooked under the pads and your arms across your chest.

  1. Lower your torso back under control.
  2. Curl back up toward your thighs.
  3. Return slowly.

Form cues

  • Curl rather than jerk.
  • Keep the arms crossed.
  • Control the lowering.

Common mistakes

  • Jerking up with momentum.
  • Dropping back quickly.

Muscles worked

Main target: Abs. The rectus abdominis runs down the front of the trunk. It curls the trunk forward and, more often in training, stops the spine arching under a load.

On the way: Obliques.

Its other side: Lower back, in the trunk pattern.

What to pair it with

Movements that round out a workout with the Decline Sit-Up, from the same catalog the StatBlockFit app logs.

  • Back Extension Superset partner: it trains the other side of the trunk pattern, so the two can alternate.
  • Russian Twist Often left out: it trains the obliques, a job the moves above leave undone.

A complete workout around it

4 movements, the Decline Sit-Up first, at the catalog's rep ranges. Load it into the workout builder to change the sets, reps and weights, then bookmark it or download it.

  1. Decline Sit-Up 3 × 8 to 25 reps
  2. Back Extension 3 × 10 to 20 reps
  3. Russian Twist 3 × 12 to 30 reps
  4. Hanging Leg Raise 3 × 6 to 20 reps

Alternatives and swaps

The same main muscle with other equipment: a swap never changes the muscle a workout trains.

A swap describes the movement, not your body: if a joint hurts, ask a professional before you train it.

Variations and preparation

A variation of: Crunch.

Other variations of the Crunch: McGill Curl-Up.

Do before it: McGill Curl-Up (bracing) and Dead Bug (bracing).

Track it in StatBlockFit

In the StatBlockFit app the Decline Sit-Up is logged set by set: the app suggests your next weight after each session, times your rests, keeps your records and shows the 72-hour recovery of every muscle on its training map. The training guide explains how.

Questions

How do you do the Decline Sit-Up?

Set up: Sit on a decline bench with your feet hooked under the pads and your arms across your chest. Steps: 1. Lower your torso back under control. 2. Curl back up toward your thighs. 3. Return slowly. Form cues: Curl rather than jerk. Keep the arms crossed. Control the lowering. Common mistakes: Jerking up with momentum. Dropping back quickly.

What muscles does the Decline Sit-Up work?

It trains the abs as its main target and works the obliques on the way.

What can I do instead of the Decline Sit-Up?

In a gym: Machine Crunch. Each trains the same main muscle.

What should I pair the Decline Sit-Up with?

Good partners in the same workout are Back Extension and Russian Twist.

Free beta

Take it into the app

StatBlockFit does all of this for you, every day, from what you log: the training map, the targets, the recipes and the character. An Android build is in testing now; iOS follows. Write to us and we send you an early build.

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