Adductors

Cossack Squat

The Cossack Squat trains the adductors first, with the quads and glutes working on the way. Here is how to do it, the muscles it works, what to pair it with, and swaps for home and gym.

How to do it
ChestFront deltsSide deltsTrapsNeckBicepsForearmsAbsObliquesQuadsAdductorsAbductorsCalvesTibialisSide deltsRear deltsUpper backLatsTrapsLower backNeckTricepsForearmsGlutesHamstringsAbductorsCalves
Main Adductors On the way Quads and Glutes
  • EquipmentBodyweight
  • PatternSquat
  • Reps5 to 15 reps
  • Joint loadKnee
  • One side at a time
Setup

Stand with your feet very wide, toes turned slightly out, hands in front for balance.

First cue

Keep the bent leg's heel down.

How to do the Cossack Squat

Set up. Stand with your feet very wide, toes turned slightly out, hands in front for balance.

  1. Shift your weight to one side and squat down on that leg.
  2. Keep the other leg straight with its toes pointing up.
  3. Push back up to the middle.
  4. Alternate sides.

Form cues

  • Keep the bent leg's heel down.
  • Keep the chest up.
  • Go only as deep as you control.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the bent knee cave inward.
  • Rounding the back to get lower.

Muscles worked

Main target: Adductors. The adductors line the inner thigh. They draw the leg in toward the body and help hold the hip and knee steady in a squat.

On the way: Quads and Glutes.

Its other side: Abductors, in the inner and outer hip pattern.

What to pair it with

Movements that round out a workout with the Cossack Squat, from the same catalog the StatBlockFit app logs.

  • Monster Walk Superset partner: it trains the other side of the inner and outer hip pattern, so the two can alternate.
  • Nordic Curl Same legs session: it trains the hamstrings.
  • Single-Leg Calf Raise Same legs session: it trains the calves.

A complete workout around it

4 movements, the Cossack Squat first, at the catalog's rep ranges. Load it into the workout builder to change the sets, reps and weights, then bookmark it or download it.

  1. Cossack Squat 3 × 5 to 15 reps
  2. Monster Walk 3 × 10 to 25 reps
  3. Nordic Curl 3 × 3 to 10 reps
  4. Single-Leg Calf Raise 3 × 8 to 25 reps

Alternatives and swaps

The same main muscle with other equipment: a swap never changes the muscle a workout trains.

  • Home or dumbbell swap

    Lateral Lunge

    Dumbbell

  • Gym or cable swap

    Cable Hip Adduction

    Cable

  • Less load on the knee

    Cable Hip Adduction

    The Cossack Squat loads the knee by the catalog's joint rule, the one the app's workaround mode uses; this one does not.

A swap describes the movement, not your body: if a joint hurts, ask a professional before you train it.

Variations and preparation

A variation of: Lateral Lunge.

Do before it: Lateral Lunge (same movement, lighter), 90/90 Hip Switch (hip range), Deep Squat Hold (same movement, lighter) and Couch Stretch (hip range).

Track it in StatBlockFit

In the StatBlockFit app the Cossack Squat is logged set by set: the app suggests your next weight after each session, times your rests, keeps your records and shows the 72-hour recovery of every muscle on its training map. The training guide explains how.

Questions

How do you do the Cossack Squat?

Set up: Stand with your feet very wide, toes turned slightly out, hands in front for balance. Steps: 1. Shift your weight to one side and squat down on that leg. 2. Keep the other leg straight with its toes pointing up. 3. Push back up to the middle. 4. Alternate sides. Form cues: Keep the bent leg's heel down. Keep the chest up. Go only as deep as you control. Common mistakes: Letting the bent knee cave inward. Rounding the back to get lower.

What muscles does the Cossack Squat work?

It trains the adductors as its main target and works the quads and glutes on the way.

What can I do instead of the Cossack Squat?

At home: Lateral Lunge. In a gym: Cable Hip Adduction. With less load on the knee: Cable Hip Adduction. Each trains the same main muscle.

What should I pair the Cossack Squat with?

Good partners in the same workout are Monster Walk, Nordic Curl and Single-Leg Calf Raise.

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Take it into the app

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